Article in TOI-Delhi,
Noida edition by CMD
ROBEN DASS gives pointers on just what constitutes a safe public playground space
Play units are a child’s primary energy outlet. But a cursory glance around will show you the sorry state of units that are around for children — broken, rusted, dented and abused units that are nowhere near safe for our children. Safety in play systems seems to have taken a back seat with a lot of substandard units being put up everywhere. Unlilke other countries India has no guidelines or stipulations that are required to be followed while manufacturing or setting up children’s play area equipment.
When you consider a city like Mumbai, space is at the utmost premium. The city centre has hardly any space left and in that, finding a patch of ground to erect an aesthetically designed, safe play system can be extremely difficult.
The durability of play systems is often quite questionable considering what we have as examples in our environment today. Most of them are old, shabby; have their fibreglass cracking in places, wooden planks missing and movable parts ready to fall off.
The weather too plays a hand in how these play systems meet their end. The humidity in the air promotes corrosion as well as wear and tear. In our present conditions, play units made of metal and fibreglass should be completely cut out. Moulded plastic is the key to building safe units, with precision engineering to ensure aesthetics and safety.
It is heartening to note that there is a slow and steady increase in the understanding of this importance in safety in play systems in Mumbai. Builders of today are largely constructing projects in the outskirts of Mumbai where space is still available.
There is a great deal of importance given to aesthetically designed safe play equipment. In fact there is a growing trend amongst builders today to invest in safe play systems. As parents, here are four important aspects you can evaluate when you take your child to the play area next. They are:
Surface
Design and spacing
Equipment inspection
Maintenance
GOOD SURFACES: Having good playground surfaces goes a long way in reducing injuries and their severity. The surface designated for the child to land should be soft and thick enough to cushion a child. Surfacing of concrete, asphalt, and even blacktop are complete taboos. Surfaces made of grass or soil, or even packedearth can be unhygienic and unsafe.
With varying weather conditions their durability and performance levels can be questionable. Surface mats extending around six feet of the playground area are unbeatable in terms of the kind of safety they provide.
EVALUATING DESIGN AND SPACE: The safest of playgrounds is where units are segregated based on age. One space should not overlap into the other. This prevents underage kids from playing on systems that are not meant for them. Evaluate the design of a playground unit. Any elevated surface has to be protected with guardrails that meet international standards in terms of design and size. Swings and see-saws should be at least nine feet apart. Toddler bucket swings should not be mixed with others. Two swings a bay gives sufficient moving space for children. Elevated play units should have a maximum fall height of 5 ft for preschoolers and 7ft for schoolgoing children. Also it is advisable to have vertical guard rails on elevated units rather than horizontal to prevent children from climbing higher.
EQUIPMENT INSPECTION: Make sure that there is no part of the play system where a curious child can stick in his head, arm, finger or any other body part where he or she may get trapped or stuck. Look closely at moving play set parts that could pinch or crush your child’s hands, feet or fingers.
MAINTENANCE: Finally check on how well maintained and regularly inspected these play systems are. This is irrespective of whether it is a home play area or a public one. The equipment should not be broken. Look out for splinters on pieces made of wood and for rusting on metal based surfaces. Sand boxes should be checked for dirt and broken debris.
The author is managing director, Koochie Play Systems International









